Saturday, September 12, 2009

Ming Dynasty: Resurrection of the Han government initially

The main plans: the Ming
(1368-1644)

There is a vibrant sentiment among residents of the government "foreigners" (recognized as Dázi) which finally sparked peasant revolts. Mongolian People postponed to the Steppe and replaced by the Ming Dynasty in 1368.

During the Mongol rule, the population has shrunk by 40 peratus that approximately 60 million people. Two centuries later, this number was increased twofold. Pembandaran increase as the population increases and as pembahagian work becomes more complicated. Centers of large airports such as Nanjing and Beijing also contributed to the growth of private industry. In particular, industries, small scale and often appear to specialize in expenditures paper goods, silk, cotton, and porcelain. Many centers are quite small airport with their own markets emerged across the country. Dealer markets, particularly selling food and home utility items sebilangan like pins and needles cooking oil.



Although there are Xenophobia (strangers gerun) and study the intellectual self that characterizes the flow of neo-Confucian mind the increasingly popular new, China under the early Ming Dynasty was not isolated. Foreign trade and relations with other share-share of the world, especially with Ceramics, increases with ketara. Chinese traders to explore all of Hindi Ocean, and arrived in East Africa with the cruise-shipping Zheng He (Ma Sanbao original name).

Zhu Yuanzhang or (Hong-wu), Ming Dynasty pengasas, provides principles for a country that is less interest in the trade, but more interested in picking up the outcome of the agricultural sector. Perhaps background kerana this maharajah who is a farmer, the Ming economic system emphasized agriculture, contrary to the Song Dynasty and the Mongols who rely on the merchants for the results. Ownership of land in the neo-feudal dynasty, the Song dynasty and the Mongol diekspropriasi by kings Sun Large farms seized by the royal and dibahagikan for hire. Devotion for cloning is forbidden. By that, after the demise of Maharaja Yong-le, there are more farmers who own land in Chinese agriculture. The law may open the way to eliminate the most extreme poverty during the previous regimes. The laws which insulate traders and artisans under dipeliharakan as the Song Dynasty, but the saki foreign merchant class tray is now taken to under the laws of the new Ming. With that, their influence declined in worth.

Ming Dynasty has a strong central kingdom and unifying complex and ruled the Roman Empire. The role became more autokratik maharaja, although Zhu Yuanzhang still continue to use what is held "Setiausaha-setiausaha Great" to help the paper work the bureaucracy, such as seduction and reserves to the emperor, in return edik Roman Empire, various reports, and records - tax records. It is this same bureaucracy which prevented the royal keupayaan Sun than to adapt to the changes in society, and ultimately lead to the fall of the Ming Dynasty.

Maharaja Yong-le percubaannya quite active in China to expand the influence of outside sempadannya with ufti demanding than the kings of the others. A large force tentera established, with four ships of a weight pole promoted tan 1.500. A force consisting tentera than a million people remain Askar (sebilangan budget set this number as 1.9 million people) in your body. Tentera generations Annam conquered the land of China, when China's yachting fleet in the China seas and the Sea of Hindi so that the east coast of Africa and gain influence over Turkestan. Many Asian countries brings the ocean to the maharajah ufti China. Domestically, the Grand Canal was enlarged and shown to be a stimulant for domestic trade. 100.000 exceeds iron tan issued each year. Many books printed with movable type. Palace of the Roman Empire in the Forbidden City of Beijing to reach the beauty of today. Ming Dynasty era look is the most prosperous China. It is during these centuries of southern China Wordpress potential fully exploited. New plants are planted widely, and industries such as porcelain and textile expenditure progresses.

Ming Dynasty is also the last dynasty of the Great Wall of China did. While the wall was guided in the early days, most of them are seen on this day be coached or repaired by the Ming Dynasty. Work-brick and granite work was enlarged, and the towers guard cooked up the original form, with cannons along the wall is placed on it.

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